DeutschLernen/Tests/Integration/Controllers/LevelsControllerTests.cs

using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.Threading;
using System.Threading.Tasks;
using GermanApp.Application.DTOs;
using GermanApp.Application.Services;
using GermanApp.Presentation.Controllers;
using Microsoft.AspNetCore.Mvc;
using Microsoft.VisualStudio.TestTools.UnitTesting;
using Moq;

namespace GermanApp.Tests.Integration.Controllers;

/// <summary>
/// Integration tests for LevelsController.
/// Tests controller behavior with mocked services.
/// </summary>
[TestClass]
public class LevelsControllerTests
{
    private Mock<LevelService>? _mockLevelService;
    private LevelsController? _controller;

    [TestInitialize]
    public void TestInitialize()
    {
        _mockLevelService = new Mock<LevelService>(null!);
        _controller = new LevelsController(_mockLevelService.Object);
    }

    [TestCleanup]
    public void TestCleanup()
    {
        _controller = null;
        _mockLevelService = null;
    }

    // ==================== GET ALL LEVELS TESTS ====================

    [TestMethod]
    [TestCategory("LevelsController")]
    [TestCategory("GetAllLevels")]
    public async Task GetAllLevels_WithData_ReturnsOkWithLevels()
    {
        // Arrange
        var expectedLevels = new List<LevelDto>
        {
            new LevelDto(1, "Beginner A1", "A1", 1),
            new LevelDto(2, "Elementary A2", "A2", 2)
        };
        
        _mockLevelService!.Setup(s => s.GetAllLevelsAsync(It.IsAny<CancellationToken>()))
            .ReturnsAsync(expectedLevels);

        // Act
        var result = await _controller!.GetAllLevelsAsync();

        // Assert
        Assert.IsInstanceOfType(result, typeof(OkObjectResult));
        var okResult = result as OkObjectResult;
        Assert.IsNotNull(okResult);
        var returnedLevels = okResult.Value as IReadOnlyList<LevelDto>;
        Assert.IsNotNull(returnedLevels);
        Assert.AreEqual(2, returnedLevels.Count);
    }

    [TestMethod]
    [TestCategory("LevelsController")]
    [TestCategory("GetAllLevels")]
    public async Task GetAllLevels_WithNoData_ReturnsEmptyList()
    {
        // Arrange
        var expectedLevels = new List<LevelDto>();
        
        _mockLevelService!.Setup(s => s.GetAllLevelsAsync(It.IsAny<CancellationToken>()))
            .ReturnsAsync(expectedLevels);

        // Act
        var result = await _controller!.GetAllLevelsAsync();

        // Assert
        Assert.IsInstanceOfType(result, typeof(OkObjectResult));
        var okResult = result as OkObjectResult;
        Assert.IsNotNull(okResult);
        var returnedLevels = okResult.Value as IReadOnlyList<LevelDto>;
        Assert.IsNotNull(returnedLevels);
        Assert.AreEqual(0, returnedLevels.Count);
    }

    // ==================== GET LEVEL BY ID TESTS ====================

    [TestMethod]
    [TestCategory("LevelsController")]
    [TestCategory("GetLevelById")]
    public async Task GetLevelById_WithExistingId_ReturnsOkWithLevel()
    {
        // Arrange
        var expectedLevel = new LevelDto(1, "Beginner A1", "A1", 1);
        
        _mockLevelService!.Setup(s => s.GetLevelByIdAsync(1, It.IsAny<CancellationToken>()))
            .ReturnsAsync(expectedLevel);

        // Act
        var result = await _controller!.GetLevelByIdAsync(1);

        // Assert
        Assert.IsInstanceOfType(result, typeof(OkObjectResult));
        var okResult = result as OkObjectResult;
        Assert.IsNotNull(okResult);
        var returnedLevel = okResult.Value as LevelDto;
        Assert.IsNotNull(returnedLevel);
        Assert.AreEqual(1, returnedLevel.Id);
        Assert.AreEqual("Beginner A1", returnedLevel.Name);
    }

    [TestMethod]
    [TestCategory("LevelsController")]
    [TestCategory("GetLevelById")]
    public async Task GetLevelById_WithNonExistingId_ReturnsNotFound()
    {
        // Arrange
        _mockLevelService!.Setup(s => s.GetLevelByIdAsync(999, It.IsAny<CancellationToken>()))
            .ReturnsAsync((LevelDto?)null);

        // Act
        var result = await _controller!.GetLevelByIdAsync(999);

        // Assert
        Assert.IsInstanceOfType(result, typeof(NotFoundResult));
    }

    // ==================== GET LEVEL BY CODE TESTS ====================

    [TestMethod]
    [TestCategory("LevelsController")]
    [TestCategory("GetLevelByCode")]
    public async Task GetLevelByCode_WithExistingCode_ReturnsOkWithLevel()
    {
        // Arrange
        var expectedLevel = new LevelDto(1, "Beginner A1", "A1", 1);
        
        _mockLevelService!.Setup(s => s.GetLevelByCodeAsync("A1", It.IsAny<CancellationToken>()))
            .ReturnsAsync(expectedLevel);

        // Act
        var result = await _controller!.GetLevelByCodeAsync("A1");

        // Assert
        Assert.IsInstanceOfType(result, typeof(OkObjectResult));
        var okResult = result as OkObjectResult;
        Assert.IsNotNull(okResult);
        var returnedLevel = okResult.Value as LevelDto;
        Assert.IsNotNull(returnedLevel);
        Assert.AreEqual("A1", returnedLevel.Code);
    }

    [TestMethod]
    [TestCategory("LevelsController")]
    [TestCategory("GetLevelByCode")]
    public async Task GetLevelByCode_WithNonExistingCode_ReturnsNotFound()
    {
        // Arrange
        _mockLevelService!.Setup(s => s.GetLevelByCodeAsync("INVALID", It.IsAny<CancellationToken>()))
            .ReturnsAsync((LevelDto?)null);

        // Act
        var result = await _controller!.GetLevelByCodeAsync("INVALID");

        // Assert
        Assert.IsInstanceOfType(result, typeof(NotFoundResult));
    }

    // ==================== CREATE LEVEL TESTS ====================

    [TestMethod]
    [TestCategory("LevelsController")]
    [TestCategory("CreateLevel")]
    public async Task CreateLevel_WithValidData_ReturnsCreatedAtAction()
    {
        // Arrange
        var createDto = new CreateLevelDto("Beginner A1", "A1", 1);
        var expectedLevel = new LevelDto(1, "Beginner A1", "A1", 1);
        
        _mockLevelService!.Setup(s => s.CreateLevelAsync(createDto, It.IsAny<CancellationToken>()))
            .ReturnsAsync(expectedLevel);

        // Act
        var result = await _controller!.CreateLevelAsync(createDto);

        // Assert
        Assert.IsInstanceOfType(result, typeof(CreatedAtActionResult));
        var createdResult = result as CreatedAtActionResult;
        Assert.IsNotNull(createdResult);
        var returnedLevel = createdResult.Value as LevelDto;
        Assert.IsNotNull(returnedLevel);
        Assert.AreEqual(1, returnedLevel.Id);
    }

    // ==================== UPDATE LEVEL TESTS ====================

    [TestMethod]
    [TestCategory("LevelsController")]
    [TestCategory("UpdateLevel")]
    public async Task UpdateLevel_WithExistingId_ReturnsOkWithUpdatedLevel()
    {
        // Arrange
        var updateDto = new UpdateLevelDto("Updated A1", "A1", 1);
        var expectedLevel = new LevelDto(1, "Updated A1", "A1", 1);
        
        _mockLevelService!.Setup(s => s.UpdateLevelAsync(1, updateDto, It.IsAny<CancellationToken>()))
            .ReturnsAsync(expectedLevel);

        // Act
        var result = await _controller!.UpdateLevelAsync(1, updateDto);

        // Assert
        Assert.IsInstanceOfType(result, typeof(OkObjectResult));
        var okResult = result as OkObjectResult;
        Assert.IsNotNull(okResult);
        var returnedLevel = okResult.Value as LevelDto;
        Assert.IsNotNull(returnedLevel);
        Assert.AreEqual("Updated A1", returnedLevel.Name);
    }

    [TestMethod]
    [TestCategory("LevelsController")]
    [TestCategory("UpdateLevel")]
    public async Task UpdateLevel_WithNonExistingId_ReturnsNotFound()
    {
        // Arrange
        var updateDto = new UpdateLevelDto("Updated A1", "A1", 1);
        
        _mockLevelService!.Setup(s => s.UpdateLevelAsync(999, updateDto, It.IsAny<CancellationToken>()))
            .ReturnsAsync((LevelDto?)null);

        // Act
        var result = await _controller!.UpdateLevelAsync(999, updateDto);

        // Assert
        Assert.IsInstanceOfType(result, typeof(NotFoundResult));
    }

    // ==================== DELETE LEVEL TESTS ====================

    [TestMethod]
    [TestCategory("LevelsController")]
    [TestCategory("DeleteLevel")]
    public async Task DeleteLevel_WithExistingId_ReturnsNoContent()
    {
        // Arrange
        _mockLevelService!.Setup(s => s.DeleteLevelAsync(1, It.IsAny<CancellationToken>()))
            .ReturnsAsync(true);

        // Act
        var result = await _controller!.DeleteLevelAsync(1);

        // Assert
        Assert.IsInstanceOfType(result, typeof(NoContentResult));
    }

    [TestMethod]
    [TestCategory("LevelsController")]
    [TestCategory("DeleteLevel")]
    public async Task DeleteLevel_WithNonExistingId_ReturnsNotFound()
    {
        // Arrange
        _mockLevelService!.Setup(s => s.DeleteLevelAsync(999, It.IsAny<CancellationToken>()))
            .ReturnsAsync(false);

        // Act
        var result = await _controller!.DeleteLevelAsync(999);

        // Assert
        Assert.IsInstanceOfType(result, typeof(NotFoundResult));
    }

    // ==================== GET FIRST LEVEL TESTS ====================

    [TestMethod]
    [TestCategory("LevelsController")]
    [TestCategory("GetFirstLevel")]
    public async Task GetFirstLevel_WithData_ReturnsOkWithLevel()
    {
        // Arrange
        var expectedLevel = new LevelDto(1, "Beginner A1", "A1", 1);
        
        _mockLevelService!.Setup(s => s.GetFirstLevelAsync(It.IsAny<CancellationToken>()))
            .ReturnsAsync(expectedLevel);

        // Act
        var result = await _controller!.GetFirstLevelAsync();

        // Assert
        Assert.IsInstanceOfType(result, typeof(OkObjectResult));
        var okResult = result as OkObjectResult;
        Assert.IsNotNull(okResult);
        var returnedLevel = okResult.Value as LevelDto;
        Assert.IsNotNull(returnedLevel);
        Assert.AreEqual(1, returnedLevel.Order);
    }

    [TestMethod]
    [TestCategory("LevelsController")]
    [TestCategory("GetFirstLevel")]
    public async Task GetFirstLevel_WithNoData_ReturnsNotFound()
    {
        // Arrange
        _mockLevelService!.Setup(s => s.GetFirstLevelAsync(It.IsAny<CancellationToken>()))
            .ReturnsAsync((LevelDto?)null);

        // Act
        var result = await _controller!.GetFirstLevelAsync();

        // Assert
        Assert.IsInstanceOfType(result, typeof(NotFoundResult));
    }

    // ==================== GET NEXT LEVEL TESTS ====================

    [TestMethod]
    [TestCategory("LevelsController")]
    [TestCategory("GetNextLevel")]
    public async Task GetNextLevel_WithExistingCurrentLevel_ReturnsOkWithNextLevel()
    {
        // Arrange
        var expectedLevel = new LevelDto(2, "Elementary A2", "A2", 2);
        
        _mockLevelService!.Setup(s => s.GetNextLevelAsync(1, It.IsAny<CancellationToken>()))
            .ReturnsAsync(expectedLevel);

        // Act
        var result = await _controller!.GetNextLevelAsync(1);

        // Assert
        Assert.IsInstanceOfType(result, typeof(OkObjectResult));
        var okResult = result as OkObjectResult;
        Assert.IsNotNull(okResult);
        var returnedLevel = okResult.Value as LevelDto;
        Assert.IsNotNull(returnedLevel);
        Assert.AreEqual(2, returnedLevel.Order);
    }

    [TestMethod]
    [TestCategory("LevelsController")]
    [TestCategory("GetNextLevel")]
    public async Task GetNextLevel_WithNoNextLevel_ReturnsNotFound()
    {
        // Arrange
        _mockLevelService!.Setup(s => s.GetNextLevelAsync(5, It.IsAny<CancellationToken>()))
            .ReturnsAsync((LevelDto?)null);

        // Act
        var result = await _controller!.GetNextLevelAsync(5);

        // Assert
        Assert.IsInstanceOfType(result, typeof(NotFoundResult));
    }
}